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Civic engagement in urban neighborhoods: does the network of civic organizations influence participation in neighborhood governance?

机译:公民在城市社区中的参与:公民组织的网络是否会影响社区治理的参与?

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摘要

This article aims to explain variations in the participation of civic organizations in neighborhood projects. In particular, we inquire into the impact of the social networks of more than 400 local civic organizations on their participation in neighborhood projects in two Dutch cities. Two strands of literature constitute the basis for our arguments. First, there is much research on the determinants of individual participation showing that tenure, social-economic status, and being a member of the majority matter considerably. Second, network studies demonstrate that the structure and content of one’s relationships substantially influences successive actions. Our expectations are based on both bodies of knowledge. We survey the civic organizations in eight neighborhoods and analyze the impact of their social networks using multinomial logistic regression models. The results show that the actual number of relations in the network and the density of the networks are positively associated with participation in neighborhood projects. Furthermore, we show that organizations with high proportions of ethnic minorities provide less support, despite their networks. Finally, organizations with many professionals working for them participate more if their networks are taken into consideration.
机译:本文旨在解释社区组织参与社区项目的差异。特别是,我们调查了400多个地方公民组织的社交网络对他们参与两个荷兰城市的社区项目的影响。两部分文献构成了我们论证的基础。首先,关于个人参与的决定因素的大量研究表明,任期,社会经济地位以及成为多数成员的问题相当重要。其次,网络研究表明,人际关系的结构和内容在很大程度上影响着连续的动作。我们的期望基于两种知识体系。我们调查了八个社区的公民组织,并使用多项逻辑回归模型分析了其社交网络的影响。结果表明,网络中关系的实际数量和网络密度与邻里项目的参与呈正相关。此外,我们表明,尽管拥有网络,但少数民族比例较高的组织提供的支持却较少。最后,如果考虑到他们的网络,拥有许多专业人员的组织会更多地参与其中。

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